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VYTVOŘENO VE STUDENTSKÉ VERZI PRODUKTU AUTODESK


          which is then used in compost, or directly as a fertiliser
          applied to the field or hop fields. This enriches the soil
          with nutrients and helps the natural carbon cycle. Since
          1992, the Hop Research Institute Co., Ltd. has registered
          almost 20 new hop varieties, all of which can be seen
          only on the Research Farm in Stekník. The breeding
          programme continues, and therefore there are other
          newly-bred varieties in hop fields, as well as a  unique
          collection of a world-wide range of hops and more than
          350 hop items, which is located in the buffer zone. An
          important part of the Research Farm are also the field
          areas used for the production of cured seedlings (virus
          free hop plants from in vitro meristem cultures) of all hop
          varieties  for the planting  of hop fields throughout the
          Czech Republic.

          On an area of 2.2 ha in the north-eastern part of component
          part 01, the Hop Research Institute Co., Ltd. operates an
          organic hop field with two varieties cultivated under an
          ecological regime. For example, fertilisation is carried out
          exclusively with  livestock fertilisers  (manure) obtained
          from organic farming. Another measure is the maximum
          use of so-called green manure. For example, Synapis alba
          (white mustard) or Phacelia tanacetifolia (lacy phacelia)
          are sown. As protection against pests, natural enemies        View of a spring hop field from Hradiště with the former granary
          are used, which are able to protect the crop to a certain          (later a hop drying kiln) in the background, Stekník, 2020
          extent in case of low occurrence. Harvesting takes
          place separately. However, significantly lower yields are
          achieved with this method of cultivation at present.
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